Bernard Wong
  • Software Engineer
  • Problems
    • Lowest Common Ancestor of a Binary Tree
    • Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters
    • Longest Palindromic Substring
    • Longest Common Prefix
    • Isomorphic Strings
    • Integer to Roman
    • Frog Jump
    • Find the Difference
    • Find k closest elements to a given value
    • Longest Common Subsequence
    • Binary Search Tree from Sorted Array
    • Balanced Binary Tree
    • Sort Using Two Stacks
    • O(1) Stack
    • k-th element to last of a LinkedList
    • Dedup LinkedList
    • Check Rotated String
    • Compress String by Character Count
    • Escape HTML whitespace
    • Check String Permutation
    • Unique String
    • Container With Most Water
    • 4 Sum
    • 3 Sum Closest
    • 3 Sum
    • 2 Sum
    • Maximum Subarray
    • Nested List Weight Sum
    • Palindrome Number
    • Pow(x, n)
    • Regular Expression Matching
    • Remove Nth Node From End of List
    • Reverse Integer
    • Roman to Integer
    • Rotate Array
    • Search a 2D Matrix
    • Shortest Word Distance
    • Two Sum III - Data structure design
    • Valid Parentheses
    • ZigZag Conversion
    • Quicksort
    • Add Two Numbers
    • Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock
    • Letter Combinations of a Phone Number
  • Data Structures
    • Heap
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  1. Problems

Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters

Given a string, find the length of the longest substring without repeating characters.

Examples:

Given "abcabcbb", the answer is "abc", which the length is 3.

Given "bbbbb", the answer is "b", with the length of 1.

Given "pwwkew", the answer is "wke", with the length of 3. Note that the answer must be a substring, "pwke" is a subsequence and not a substring.

import scala.collection.mutable.HashMap

def lengthOfLongestSubstring(s: String): Int = {
  var map = new HashMap[Char, Int]
  var j, k, length = 0
  for ((c, i) <- s.zipWithIndex) {
    k = map.get(c).getOrElse(j)
    j = j max k
    length = length max i - j
    map += (c -> i)
  }
  length
}

lengthOfLongestSubstring("")
lengthOfLongestSubstring("pwwkew")
lengthOfLongestSubstring("bbbbb")
lengthOfLongestSubstring("abcabcbb")

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Last updated 6 years ago